Crossword puzzles, especially those in the New York Times, often challenge us with words that are rich in history and sometimes archaic. One such word is “beldames,” a term that may be unfamiliar but is loaded with meaning. This guide will explore the origins, usage, and significance of “beldames,” helping you grasp its meaning in crossword puzzles and beyond.

What Does “Beldames” Mean?

“Beldame” is an old-fashioned word with roots in Middle French, where it originally meant “grandmother” or simply “old woman.” Over time, the word’s meaning shifted, taking on a more negative tone. Today, “beldame” often conjures images of elderly women who are seen as haggard, witch-like, or even sinister.

Historical Background

Historically, the term “beldame” was sometimes used to describe older women believed to have mystical powers. This reflects a time when society often viewed older women with suspicion, especially those who lived alone or defied social norms. These women were sometimes associated with witchcraft or other supernatural elements, a notion that has influenced the word’s connotations over the centuries.

“Beldames” in Literature

The use of “beldame” in literature often highlights the complex views of older women throughout history. In many classic works, these characters are depicted as wise but fearsome figures, possessing knowledge or powers that set them apart. For instance, in Shakespearean plays, old women with mystical insights are sometimes referred to in ways that echo the idea of a “beldame,” underscoring their pivotal roles in the story.

How “Beldames” Appears in Crossword Puzzles

When “beldames” appears as a clue in a crossword puzzle, it usually hints at themes of old age, mysticism, or folklore. Understanding its meaning and associations can make these puzzles more approachable. Clues might reference older women from legends, witches, or simply use it as an old-fashioned term for elderly women.

Examples of Possible Crossword Clues:

• “Elderly women in folklore”
• “Archaic term for witchy older women”
• “Old women with mystical powers”

When solving these clues, think of synonyms and related words that fit the number of spaces and the context provided by other answers in the puzzle.

Cultural and Artistic Significance

Beyond puzzles, “beldame” carries a cultural significance tied to how society has viewed aging and gender. In art and folklore, these women are often depicted as wise but formidable figures, embodying both respect for their age and fear of their power or knowledge. This duality is key to understanding the full impact of the word.

Modern Perceptions

Although “beldame” is not commonly used today, its legacy persists in discussions about the portrayal of older women. Some modern interpretations aim to reclaim or reframe such terms, focusing on the wisdom and experience of older women rather than outdated, negative stereotypes.

Conclusion

The term “beldame” is a fascinating word that carries with it layers of historical and cultural meaning. Whether you’re encountering it in a crossword puzzle or exploring its literary roots, understanding this term can deepen your appreciation for its use and significance. Armed with this knowledge, you’ll be better prepared to tackle any crossword clue that dares to use the word “beldames.” Happy puzzling!

FAQs

What does “beldame” mean?

“Beldame” is an old word that originally meant “grandmother” or “old woman,” but over time it became a pejorative term for an elderly woman perceived as haggard or witch-like.

Why is “beldame” used in crosswords?

Crosswords often include archaic or unusual words to challenge solvers’ vocabularies. “Beldame” is one such word, offering a clue that taps into historical and literary knowledge.

How do I solve a crossword clue for “beldames”?

Think about synonyms related to old age, mysticism, or folklore. Consider the context of the puzzle and the letters you already have.

Is “beldame” a positive or negative term?

Historically, “beldame” has been used negatively, often associated with witchcraft or fear. However, some literary works also depict beldames as wise, knowledgeable figures.

What are some synonyms for “beldame”?

Synonyms might include hags, crones, or witches, though these also carry negative connotations. More neutral alternatives could be grandmothers or elderly women, depending on the context.

Has the perception of “beldames” changed over time?

Yes, while it was once a term of respect, it evolved into a pejorative descriptor. Today, there’s an effort to reclaim and redefine such terms in a more positive light.